Cable payout systems and methods

ABSTRACT

A method for deploying a telecommunications cable includes obtaining a payout arrangement including a length of cable, selecting one of the first end and the second end of the length of cable to access; accessing the selected end of the length of cable; and pulling the selected end to unwind the length of cable from the payout arrangement. In some embodiments, the cable is arranged around adjacent spools. In other embodiments, the cable is arranged within a container with access opening on the top and bottom. In still other embodiments, the cable is wound around a spool and at least one spacer.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The principles disclosed herein relate to cable systems. Moreparticularly, the present disclosure relates to storage and deploymentof cables.

BACKGROUND

Passive optical networks are becoming prevalent in part because serviceproviders want to deliver high bandwidth communication capabilities tocustomers. Passive optical networks are a desirable choice fordelivering high speed communication data because they may not employactive electronic devices, such as amplifiers and repeaters, between acentral office and a subscriber termination. The absence of activeelectronic devices may decrease network complexity and/or cost and mayincrease network reliability.

FIG. 1 illustrates a network 100 deploying passive fiber optic lines. Asshown, the network 100 can include a central office 110 that connects anumber of end subscribers 115 (also called end users 115 herein) in anetwork. The central office 110 can additionally connect to a largernetwork such as the Internet (not shown) and a public switched telephonenetwork (PSTN). The network 100 can also include fiber distribution hubs(FDHs) 130 having one or more optical splitters (e.g., 1-to-8 splitters,1-to-16 splitters, or 1-to-32 splitters) that generate a number ofindividual fibers that may lead to the premises of an end user 115. Thevarious lines of the network can be aerial or housed within undergroundconduits.

The portion of network 100 that is closest to central office 110 isgenerally referred to as the F1 region, where F1 is the “feeder fiber”from the central office. The F1 portion of the network may include adistribution cable having on the order of 12 to 48 fibers; however,alternative implementations can include fewer or more fibers. Theportion of network 100 that includes an FDH 130 and a number of endusers 115 can be referred to as an F2 portion of network 100. Thenetwork 100 includes a plurality of break-out locations 125 at whichbranch cables are separated out from main cable lines. Branch cables areoften connected to drop terminals 104 that include connector interfacesfor facilitating coupling the fibers of the branch cables to a pluralityof different subscriber locations.

Deployment, otherwise known as payout, of telecommunications cable linescan be performed in a variety of ways. One prior method includes windingthe telecommunications cable around a cylindrical spool, placing a rodthrough the center of the spool, transporting the spool to a deploymentsite, and unwinding the telecommunications cable by pulling the cableend located on the outside of the spool. Typically, the inside (radiallyinward) end of the wound cable is fixed in relation to spool rotationand cannot be accessed until the cable has been unwound.

One disadvantage to such a method is that only one end of thetelecommunications cable is accessible when the spool is wound. In somecases, the cables are connectorized at one end and unconnectorized atthe opposite end. For example, with reference to fiber optic cables, theconnectorized end is useful for optically coupling the fibers of thecable to other connectorized fibers and the unconnectorized end isuseful for splicing the fibers of the cable to another cable, such as astub cable. Using the method described above, a technician cannot choosewhich end of the cable would be most beneficial to access first.

There exists a need in the art for better telecommunications cablestorage and deployment systems and methods.

SUMMARY

Certain aspects of the disclosure relate to the storage and deploymentof telecommunications cables.

A variety of additional inventive aspects will be set forth in thedescription that follows. The inventive aspects can relate to individualfeatures and to combinations of features. It is to be understood thatboth the forgoing general description and the following detaileddescription are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictiveof the broad inventive concepts upon which the embodiments disclosedherein are based.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 shows a prior art passive fiber optic network;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an example first payout arrangementhaving features that are examples of inventive aspects in accordancewith the principles of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a length of telecommunications cablearranged in a first cable arrangement on the payout arrangement of FIG.2;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a length of telecommunications cablewrapped in the first cable arrangement on the first payout arrangementof FIG. 2;

FIGS. 5-7 are schematic diagrams illustrating how to wind a length oftelecommunications cable in a second cable arrangement on the payoutarrangement of FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a length of telecommunications cablewrapped in the second cable arrangement on the first payout arrangementof FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is a front perspective view of a second payout arrangement havingfeatures that are examples of inventive aspects in accordance with theprinciples of the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 is a rear perspective view of the second payout arrangement ofFIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating one example cablearrangement for a length of telecommunications cable arranged within thesecond payout arrangement of FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is a front perspective view of the second payout arrangement ofFIG. 9 arranged in a deployment position;

FIG. 13 is a front perspective view of a length of telecommunicationscable being unwound from the second payout arrangement of FIG. 9 along apull direction;

FIG. 14 is a front perspective view of a third payout arrangement havingfeatures that are examples of inventive aspects in accordance with theprinciples of the present disclosure;

FIG. 15 is a front view of the third payout arrangement of FIG. 14;

FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the 16-16 line of FIG. 15;

FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along the 17-17 line of FIG. 16;

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view that would result if the payoutarrangement of FIG. 17 had only one spacer instead of four;

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the third payout arrangement of FIG. 14and a housing;

FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along the 20-20 line of FIG. 19;

FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the third payout arrangement andhousing of FIG. 19 showing the housing in an open position; and

FIG. 22 is a partial view of a cable drop terminal being position withinthe housing of the third payout arrangement of FIG. 21.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to the storage and deploymentof telecommunications cables, such as fiber optic cables and coppercables. Referring to the figures in general, a telecommunications cable210 extends from a first end 212 to a second end 214. The cable 210 canrange in length from about 300 feet to about 3000 feet or more. Thepayout arrangements disclosed herein enable either end 212, 214 of thetelecommunications cable 210 to be accessed at the option of the user.

In some embodiments, one end 212, 214 of the cable 210 can be terminatedat a connector, such as a fiber optic connector, or attelecommunications equipment, such as a drop terminal. Details regardingan example drop terminal can be found in copending application Ser. No.11/075,847, filed Mar. 8, 2005, and titled “FIBER ACCESS TERMINAL,” thedisclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference. The oppositeend 212, 214 can be connectorized or unconnectorized. In otherembodiments, either both ends can be connectorized or both ends can beunconnectorized.

Referring to FIGS. 2-8, a length of telecommunications cable 210 (FIG.3) can be arranged on a first payout arrangement 300 (FIG. 2) to enableaccess to both a first end 212 (FIG. 3) and a second end 214 (FIG. 3) ofthe cable 210. In certain embodiments, about half of the cable 210 iswrapped around a first spool 320 and the other half of the cable 210 iswrapped around a second spool 330 of the payout arrangement 300 (e.g.,see FIG. 4). In such embodiments, each end 212, 214 of the cable 210 isaccessible from a separate spool 320, 330.

FIG. 2 illustrates the example payout arrangement 300 including a base310 having a front surface 302 and a back surface 304. In the exampleshown, the base 310 is circular. In other embodiments, however, the base310 can be any desired shape. In general, the base 310 is configured toenable the payout arrangement 300 to mount for transport from a factoryto a deployment site.

In certain embodiments, the base 310 defines a through opening 315configured to receive a rod (not shown) to enable the base 310 to rotateabout an axis R_(B). Typically, the through opening 315 is located inthe center of the base 310. In other embodiments, however, the base 310is not configured to rotate. In such embodiments, the back surface 304of the base 310 can be laid on a surface during deployment. In one suchembodiment, the base 310 can be anchored to a surface by a fastenerinserted through the opening 315.

A first spool member 320 and a second spool member 330 are rotatablymounted on the front surface 302 of the base 310. In certainembodiments, the spools 320, 330 are mounted on opposite sides of theopening 315. Each spool member 320, 330 is configured to rotate about acentral axis C₁, C₂, respectively. In the example shown, the spoolmembers 320, 330 are generally cylindrical. However, spool members ofdifferent shapes can also be used.

In certain embodiments, each spool member 320, 330 includes a middleportion 326, 336, respectively, extending between a first end portion322, 332, respectively, and a second end portion 324, 334, respectively.In other embodiments, however, the middle portions 326, 336 may extenddirectly from the base 310. Generally, the middle sections 326, 336 havediameters D1, D2, respectively, ranging from about 1.5 feet to about 6feet. The second ends 324, 334 are generally sized to retain thetelecommunications cable 210 wound onto the middle portions 326, 336.

FIGS. 3-4 illustrate one cable arrangement 250 in which the cable 210can be wrapped around the first spool member 320 and the second member330. An intermediate section 216 of the cable 210 extends straightbetween the first and second members 220, 230 (e.g., see FIG. 3) and thefirst and second ends 212, 214 are wrapped around the first and secondspool members 320, 330, respectively (e.g., see FIG. 4). Such aconfiguration resembles the winding pattern of tape on a cassette deck.One end 212, 214 of the cable 210 is accessible from each spool 320,330.

FIGS. 5-8 illustrate another cable arrangement 260 in which the cable210 can be wrapped around the first spool member 320 and the secondmember 330 of the first payout arrangement 300. The intermediate section216 of the cable 210 wraps around the first and second members 220, 230once in a “figure 8” pattern (e.g., see FIGS. 5-7) and the first andsecond ends 212, 214 are then coiled around the first and second members320, 330, respectively to take up the remaining cable 210 (e.g., seeFIG. 8). One end 212, 214 of the cable 210 is accessible from each spool320, 330.

In use, a user grasps one of the ends 212, 214 of the cable 210 andpulls in a direction away from the payout arrangement 300 to deploy thecable 220 at an installation site. Because both ends 212, 214 areaccessible to the user (i.e., one end 212, 214 extends from each spool320, 330), the user can choose which end 212, 214 to pull based on whereand how the cable 210 is being installed. In either cable arrangement250 or cable arrangement 260, pulling on one of the ends 212, 214entrains the spools 320, 330 to spin, enabling the length oftelecommunications cable 210 to unwind from the payout arrangement 300.

When a sufficient amount of cable 210 has been unwound, the cable 210can be connected (e.g., optically, electrically, etc.) to atelecommunications network (e.g., see FIG. 1). In one embodiment, afiber optic cable 210 can be spliced to another fiber optic cable (notshown). In another embodiment, one end of a copper cable 210 can beelectrically coupled to another copper cable (not shown). In otherembodiments, the cable 210 is optically coupled to telecommunicationsequipment.

Referring now to FIGS. 9-13, a length of telecommunications cable 210can be arranged on a second payout arrangement 400 to enable access toboth the first end 212 and the second end 214 of the cable 210. Thesecond payout arrangement 400 includes a container 410 having a top side401 (FIG. 9) and a bottom side 403 (FIG. 10). In one embodiment, thecontainer 410 is formed from cardboard or paperboard. In otherembodiments, however, the container 410 can be formed from any desiredmaterial.

The container 410 includes opposing side panels 402, 404 and opposingends panels 406, 408 extending between the side panels 402, 404. Theside panels 402, 404 and end panels 406, 408 define an interior 415(FIG. 9). The top side 401 of the container 410 includes cover panels411 hingedly coupled to the side panels 402, 404 of the container 410.Tab panels 413 are hingedly coupled to the end panels 406, 408 of thecontainer 410. The cover panels 411 and tab panels 413 can pivot betweenan open position (FIG. 9) in which the interior 415 can be accessedthrough the top side 401 of the container 410 and a closed position (notshown).

The bottom side 403 of the container 410 is generally a mirror-image ofthe top side 401. The bottom side 403 includes cover panels 417 hingedlycoupled to the side panels 402, 404 and tab panels (not shown) hingedlycoupled to the end panels 406, 408 of the container 410. By firstflipping the container 410 upside-down, the cover panels 417 and tabpanels can be pivoted between an open position (not shown) in which theinterior 415 can be accessed through the bottom side 403 of thecontainer 410 and a closed position (FIG. 10). Typically, when the coverpanels 417 and tab panels on the bottom side 403 are open, the coverpanels 411, 413 on the top side 401 are closed and vice versa.

In general, the interior 415 is configured to retain atelecommunications cable 210 wound in one of multiple cablearrangements. In the example shown in FIG. 11, the cable 210 can bearranged in a “continuous FIG. 8” arrangement 270. This arrangement 270lays the first end 212 of the cable 210 along the top side 401 of thecontainer 410 and continuously wraps the cable 210 in a “FIG. 8”pattern. The second end 214 of the cable 210 finishes at the bottom side403 of the container 410. The first end 212, therefore, is accessiblefrom the top side 401 of the container 410 and the second end 214 isaccessible from the bottom side 403.

This arrangement 270 differs from the cable arrangement 260 shown inFIG. 8. In cable arrangement 260, only the intermediate section 216forms a “figure 8” pattern. The first end 212 of the cable 210 iswrapped in a coil around the first spool member 320 and the second end224 of the cable 210 is wrapped in a coil around the second spool member330 (e.g., see FIG. 8). In contrast, in cable arrangement 270, theentire cable is wound in the “figure 8” pattern. In one embodiment, azip-tie or other fastener can secure the cable 210 in the desiredarrangement.

In certain embodiments, the interior 415 is configured to hold first andsecond guides 420, 430 (FIG. 9) to aid in creating and maintaining thecable 210 in the cable arrangements, such as cable arrangement 270. Thefirst and second guides 420, 430 extend from the top side 401 to thebottom side 403 of the interior 415 of the container 410. The first andsecond guides 420, 430 are generally aligned and spaced from one anotheralong a longitudinal axis A_(L) (FIG. 11) of the container 410.

In some embodiments, the first and second guides 420, 430 are generallycylindrical. In other embodiments, however, the guides 420, 430 can beany desired shape. The guides 420, 430 can be fixedly mounted within thecontainer 410. For example, in one embodiment, adhesive can be appliedto either side of the guides 420, 430 to affix the guides 420, 430 tothe tab panels 413 on either side 401, 403 of the container 410.Typically, the adhesive has sufficient strength to enable a user to pullthe tab panels 413 on one side 401, 403 away from the guides 420, 430and into an open position (FIG. 9) without damaging the tab panels 413or the guides 420, 430. In other embodiments, the guides 420, 430 arenot secured to the container or the container 410 does not includeguides 420, 430.

In some embodiments, the container 410 also includes one or more outerguides 440. In a preferred embodiment, the container 410 holds an outerguide 442, 444, 446, 448 in each corner, respectively, of the container410. The outer guides 440 facilitate routing and inhibit tangling of thecable 210. The outer guides 440 can also aid in maintaining the shape ofthe cable arrangement into which the cable 210 is arranged. In someembodiments, the outer guides 440 include foam inserts. In otherembodiments, however, the outer guides 440 can be formed from anydesired material or monolithically formed with the container 410.

Referring to FIGS. 12-13, in use, the cable 210 can be accessed fromeither the top side 401 or the bottom side 403 of the container 410,depending on which end 212, 214 of the cable 210 a user desires toaccess in a given application. First, the container 410 is oriented sothe appropriate side 401, 403 is accessible and then the appropriateside 401, 403 is arranged in a deployment position (e.g., see FIG. 12).If a fastener, such as a zip-tie, is coupled to the cable 210 tomaintain the cable 210 in a cable arrangement, such as cable arrangement270, then the fastener can be removed either before or after arrangingthe container 410 in the deployment position.

In the deployment position, the tab panels are positioned at an anglebetween the cover panels and the rest of the container 410. The coverpanels and the tab panels are coupled together to form a generallyfunnel-shaped opening through which the cable 210 can pass. In someembodiments, the cover panels and the tab panels can be interlockedtogether. For example, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, tabs 414 on tabpanels 413 can be bent towards cover panels 411 and slid into slots 412defined in the cover panels 411. The tabs 414 are configured to remainin the slots 412 even against the force of the cable 210 being unwoundand being pulled out from the container 410. In other embodiments, thecover panels can be otherwise affixed or fastened to the tab panels.

When configured in the deployment position, the cover panels are angledbetween the open position and the closed position to form a slit throughwhich the interior 415 of the container 410 can be accessed (e.g., seeFIGS. 12 and 13). Typically, the slit has a width extending between thetwo cover panels 411 of about two to about seven inches. In a preferredembodiment, the slit has a width of about four to about five inches.Configuring the container 410 into the deployment position helps tocontrol the egress of the cable 210 from the container 410 and toinhibit tangling of the cable 210. For example, the cover panels 411 andtab panels 413 define a limited space or slot through which the cable210 can exit the container 410 (see FIG. 12).

The desired end 212, 214 of the cable 210 can be pulled out of thecontainer 410 through the slot along a pull direction P1 after thecontainer 410 has been arranged in the deployment position (e.g., seeFIG. 13). The pull direction P1 extends generally away from thecontainer 410. As the cable 210 is pulled, the cable 210 unwinds fromthe container 410. In some embodiments, the cable 210 also unwinds fromthe guides 420, 430.

Referring now to FIGS. 14-22, a third example of a payout arrangement500, which has features that are examples of inventive aspects inaccordance with the principles of the present disclosure, is shown. Asshown in FIG. 14, the third payout arrangement 500 includes a spool 510having a middle section 516 extending longitudinally from a first end512 to a second end 514. The spool 510 defines a passage 515 extendinglongitudinally through the spool 510 along a central axis C3. The spool510 can be rotatably mounted on a rod 550 (see FIG. 20) by sliding a rod550 through the passage 515.

In certain embodiments, at least one spacer 520 is removably coupled tothe spool 510. In the example shown, four spacers 520 are coupled to thespool 510 at equidistant points. Each spacer 520 has an extension member522 and a coupling member 524. Typically, the coupling member 524 mountsto the end 514 of the spool 510. For example, the coupling member 524can mount to the end 514 using fasteners, such as screws. In otherembodiments, however, the coupling member 524 can be secured to thespool 510 by any desired attachment techniques or by thetelecommunications cable 210 itself.

The extension member 522 protrudes longitudinally along the spool 510from the coupling member 524 (e.g., see FIG. 17). In general, thespacers 520 are configured to enable a length of telecommunicationscable 210 to be wrapped in a coil 225 around the middle section 516 ofthe spool 510 and/or the extension members 522. In the embodiment shownin FIG. 17, the coil 225 wraps around four spacers 520 and does notcontact the spool 510. In other embodiments, however, the coil 225 canwrap around the middle section 516 of the spool 510 and one or morespacers 520 (e.g., see FIG. 18).

The middle section 516 of the spool 510 has a diameter D1 (FIG. 16).Each spacer 520 has a height H (FIG. 17). The coil 225, therefore, hasan inner diameter D2 greater than the spool diameter D1 at least by thevalue of H (e.g., see FIG. 18). In general, the height H of the spacers520 ranges from about an ⅛^(th) of an inch to about two inches. In apreferred embodiment, the height of the spacers are about ½ of an inch.In certain embodiments, the extension members 522 of the spacers 520 canbe spaced a distance D3 from the middle section 516 (e.g., see FIG. 16).Spacing the extension members 522 further increases the inner diameterD2 of the coil 225.

In use, the spacers 520 can be removed from the spool 510 to enable thecable 210 to be unwound from either end 212, 214. After the spacers 520have been removed, the coil 225 retains the inner diameter D2 that isgreater than the diameter D1 of the spool 510. The inner end 212, 214 ofthe cable 210 is accessible by reaching into the center of the coil 225,and grabbing and pulling the end 212, 214 out from the coil 225. Theouter end 212, 214 is accessible from the outside of the coil 225. Incertain embodiments, the spool 510 spins when either of the two ends212, 214 of the cable 210 is pulled.

Referring to FIGS. 19-22, the payout arrangement 500 can include ahousing 540. The housing includes a front panel 542 spaced from a rearpanel 544. A side panel 546 extends between the front and rear panels542, 544. In some embodiments, the front and rear panel 542, 544 aregenerally circular and the side panel 546 forms a continuous curve. Inother embodiments, however, the housing 540 can be any desired shape.

In certain embodiments, the housing 540 is configured to pivot from aclosed position (FIG. 19) to an open position (FIG. 21). For example, asshown in FIG. 21, a hinge 548 can be coupled to the side wall 546 toenable a portion of the front, rear, and side panels 542, 544, 546 topivot about the hinge 548. Pivoting the housing 540 into an openposition facilitates access to the interior 545 of the housing 540.

In general, the interior 545 includes a ring of space in which the cable210 can be located when coiled around the spool 510 and/or spacers 520.In some embodiments, the interior 545 is sufficiently large toaccommodate one or more connectors or connector terminals at one of theends 212, 214 of the cable 210 (e.g., see FIG. 22).

In some embodiments, the front panel 542 of the housing 540 defines oneor more openings 541 through which one end 212, 214 of the cable 210 canbe inserted. In a preferred embodiment, at least two openings 541 arespaced approximately equidistant apart along the front panel 542.Sliding one end 212, 214 of the cable 210 through the hole 541facilitates locating the end 212, 214 during deployment and inhibitsunwinding of the coil 225 during storage or shipping of the payoutarrangement 500 to the installation site.

From the forgoing detailed description, it will be evident thatmodifications and variations can be made in the devices of thedisclosure without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.For example, while some of the embodiments described above have beendiscussed in terms of fiber optic cable systems, persons having skill inthe art will note the teachings of this disclosure are equallyapplicable to copper or other types of telecommunications cable systems.

1. A payout arrangement for storing a telecommunications cable, thepayout arrangement comprising: a base; a first spool mounted on thebase, the first spool configured to rotate about a central axis of thefirst spool; a second spool mounted on the base adjacent the firstspool, the second spool configured to rotate about a central axis of thesecond spool; and a length of telecommunications cable having a firstend and a second end, the length of cable having a first section and asecond section, the first section being wound around the first spool andthe second section being wound around the second spool; wherein thefirst end of the length of cable is accessible from the first spool andthe second end of the length of cable is accessible from the secondspool, and wherein the length of cable is configured to be fully unwoundby pulling on either one of the first and second ends.
 2. The payoutarrangement of claim 1, wherein an intermediate section of the length ofcable is wound in a “figure eight” pattern around the first and secondspools.
 3. The payout arrangement of claim 1, wherein an intermediatesection of the length of cable is wound in a “cassette deck” pattern. 4.The payout arrangement of claim 1, wherein a second end portion of eachof the first and second spools is configured to retain the section ofcable wound around the respective spool.
 5. The payout arrangement ofclaim 4, wherein the first and second spools each include a middleportion extending from the base to the second end portion.
 6. The payoutarrangement of claim 4, wherein the first and second spools each includea middle portion extending from a first end portion to the second endportion.
 7. A payout arrangement for storing a telecommunications cable,the payout arrangement comprising: a spool extending longitudinally froma first end to a second end, the spool configured to rotate about acentral axis, the spool having a diameter; at least one spacer extendinglongitudinally along the spool, the at least one spacer having a height;and a length of cable having a first end and a second end, the length ofcable being wound around the spool and the at least one spacer to form acoil, the coil having an inner diameter greater than the diameter of thespool; wherein the inner diameter of the coil is sufficient to enableaccess to either one of the first and second ends of the length ofcable.
 8. The payout arrangement of claim 7, wherein the at least onespacer includes four spacers positioned at substantially equidistantpoints around the spool and wherein the length of cable is wrappedaround the four spacers.
 9. The payout arrangement of claim 7, furthercomprising a housing configured to secure the length of cable to thespool after the length of cable has been wound, the housing alsoconfigured to allow access to the first and second ends of the cable.10. The payout arrangement of claim 9, wherein the housing includes afront panel defining at least one opening sized to enable one of theends of the length of cable to pass through.
 11. The payout arrangementof claim 9, wherein one of the first and second ends of the length ofcable is connectorized and the housing is configured to retain theconnectorized end.
 12. The payout arrangement of claim 9, wherein thespool defines a passage extending from a first end portion to a secondend portion of the spool along a central axis, the passage being sizedto receive a rod about which the spool can rotate.
 13. A payoutarrangement comprising: a container having a top and a bottom, thecontainer including opposing sides and opposing ends extending betweenthe opposing sides, the opposing sides and the opposing ends defining aninterior of the container; first and second top cover panels coupled tothe opposing sides on the top of the container, the top cover panelsbeing configured to pivot from a closed position to an open position inwhich the interior of the container is accessible through the top of thecontainer, the top cover panels also being configured to pivot to adeployment position; first and second bottom cover panels coupled to theopposing sides on the bottom of the container, the bottom cover panelsbeing configured to pivot from a closed position to an open position inwhich the interior of the container is accessible through the bottom ofthe container, the bottom cover panels also being configured to pivot toa deployment position; a length of cable wound in a figure-eight patternwithin the interior of the container, the length of cable having a firstend and a second end, the first end being accessible through the top ofthe container when the top cover panels are arranged in the deploymentposition, and the second end being accessible through the bottom of thecontainer when the bottom cover panels are arranged in the deploymentposition.
 14. The payout arrangement of claim 13, further comprising:top tab panels coupled to the opposing ends of the container on the topof the container, the top tab panels configured to pivot from a closedposition to an open position and to a deployment position, the top tabpanels being configured to interlock with the top cover panels; andbottom tab panels coupled to the opposing ends of the container on thebottom side of the container, the bottom tab panels configured to pivotfrom a closed position to an open position and to a deployment position,the bottom tab panels being configured to interlock with the bottomcover panels.
 15. The payout arrangement of claim 14, wherein the topand bottom cover panels define slots and the top and bottom tab panelsinclude tabs, the tabs being configured to be inserted into the slots ofthe respective top and bottom cover panels.
 16. The payout arrangementof claim 13, further comprising: first and second guides positionedwithin the interior of the container; the first and second guidesconfigured to facilitate winding of the length of cable.
 17. The payoutarrangement of claim 16, wherein the first and second guides aregenerally cylindrical in shape.
 18. The payout arrangement of claim 16,wherein the first and second guides are affixed to the top and bottomtab panels of the container.
 19. The payout arrangement of claim 13,further comprising at least one outer guide configured to inhibittangling of the length of cable.
 20. The payout arrangement of claim 19,wherein the at least one outer guide includes a plurality of outerguides positioned in corners of the container.
 21. The payoutarrangement of claim 1, wherein the first section of the length of cableincludes about half of the length of cable and the second section of thelength of cable includes about half of the length of cable.
 22. Thepayout arrangement of claim 1, wherein the base defines an openingthrough which the base is configured to be mounted to a rod prior todeployment.